During the walls of the walls, many make the main mistake – they poorly close the seams between bricks. For this, either a very liquid solution is used, which flows or too hard, which cannot reach hard -to -reach places. Before starting work on plastering, the entire solution, which leaked at the time of masonry should be chopped off so that it does not interfere with work.
Non -professionals very often can observe such defects in work as the curvature of the walls themselves or partitions and the uneven arrangement of the seams, in order to avoid this, it is necessary to approach work with all responsibility and use special devices.
With independent construction, it is better not to use solutions of different types. It is best, if necessary, prepare a liquid solution, in which it will be possible to add cement if necessary. Before starting masonry, bricks should be soaked in water for at least 10 minutes. Many do not do this, as a result of which the brick begins to absorb moisture from the solution, which affects the strength of the entire masonry.
It is not necessary to use brick crowbar during construction, for example, in window openings you can collapse part of the wall under the weight of the window itself.
The error is also made in the walls of the walls, when one wall is rebuilt faster, while others are slower. If you make a large wall, then you need to use ceilings that increase stability. You should also definitely use the beams of the ceiling when the wall is already remote. If you neglect this rule, then the impact on the brick of sunlight will lead to the fact that the wall will begin to deviate along the vertical axis.
During the construction of partitions, they often do incorrect grinning. This should not be done immediately after the construction of the partition, because the solution did not manage to grab, and will respond to pressure. It is best to shackle after a day, which will allow you to get a partition of sufficient stiffness. It is also necessary to make the partition hard enough, the thickness should be half a brick. You should also make the correct connection between the walls and the partition on the half -brick. Usually no one makes such a connection, and the partition connects with the wall only a small layer of plaster, which is very easily destroyed.
It is not recommended to mount wires, water supply or other communications on a newly made partition. The fact is that for this you will need to drill the walls and partition, which can be easily deformed, because the solution has not yet had time to grasp. It is best to mount communications 10 days after the end of work on the partition or wall.
Typically, partitions are placed on the floor, which eventually begins to rot under it. Therefore, it is not recommended to install the partition on a regular screed – it can sag and the partition will crack. It is best to set a partition to the floor. If you have completed the construction of the partition, then you should not immediately start it to plaster. The fact is that within a few days it will be shrinking and, if it is plastering at this moment, then it may crack.
Errors on soundproofing are also possible when sounds spread from screed to the partition. It is imperative to make a gasket made of soundproof material between them otherwise the sound from the screed will switch to reinforced concrete structures.
Features of wall construction
Soundproofing can be disturbed if the gap in the wall is made already with bricks or solution, therefore, a gasket of roofing material or other soundproofing material is placed under the partition.
Everyone knows that usually, between two apartments there is very good audibility. This can be eliminated by building a double partition in which you need to leave a gap of 2-6 cm for air. This is very effective if the walls are made without retreat. Very often the walls are built on the same solution and therefore they fluctuate equally, which disrupts the sound insulation. Therefore, to improve sound insulation, it is better to build walls using various types of solutions, for example, you can use lime and lime-cement solutions. The walls of the double partition should not come in contact.
An error is possible when installing a partition on the stove, when the builder does not remove the spikes of the plates. The spikes in this case, under the influence of efforts, are crushed after the locking and the entire partition sags.
The partition also sags if it is installed on a special slag layer of ceiling, which can shift under the mass of the partition, and it will go through. That is why it is not necessary to put the partition on the concrete screed, which can also crack.